Self-Referential Association
Self-referential association use to associate model it self. Its use to manage friend and follower relationship.
ex.
rails g model friendship user_id:references friend_id:integer
now you can associate model like
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :friendships
has_many :friends, :through => :friendships
has_many :inverse_friendships, :class_name => "Friendship", :foreign_key => "friend_id"
has_many :inverse_friends, :through => :inverse_friendships, :source => :user
end
and your another model look like
class Friendship < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :user
belongs_to :friend, :class_name => "User"
end